Plaque is the chief cause of periodontal disease and is composed mostly of bacteria. If not removed daily, the bacteria in plaque multiply into colonies. Specific types of bacteria in plaque produce substances toxic to the gums and bone that hold the teeth in position.

When did it start?

Despite unparalleled advances in dentistry and breakthroughs in research, periodontal disease remains a serious dental health problem. Nine out of ten people are afflicted by it in the course of their lives. It has been called an insidious disease because it sneaks up on people. Very rarely do people complain of discomfort associated with the disease and therefore it often goes unnoticed. That is why it is important to treat the problem as soon as it is diagnosed.
 

Is treatment uncomfortable?

Our office recognizes that when you first come to visit us, at the height of your problem, you are anxious and your gum tissues are often sensitive. We go to great lengths to assure that your visits are comfortable, starting with a warm friendly greeting, taking the time to explain treatment and encouraging communication. If you have any apprehension regarding therapy please discuss the various forms of sedation with the doctors.
 

Will it be cured?

Most periodontal diseases are similar to diabetes in that you can't be cured but can be simply controlled. As you have learned, you are susceptible to gum disease. Daily oral hygiene including brushing and flossing will keep the formation of plaque and calculus to a minimum, but it will not completely prevent it. No matter how careful you are in cleaning your teeth and gums, bacterial plaque can cause a recurrence of gum disease from two to four months after your last professional cleaning. To keep your teeth and gums healthy, we must check for potential hidden problems and remove any residual plaque. During this maintenance appointment home care, including brushing and flossing, will be reinforced. We will work closely with your restorative dentist to develop a personalized program and determine an appropriate time interval for you.